in conclusion, we can and could learn good lessons from past mistakes in order to be more successful in our private and public lives.
总之，为了在我们私人和公共的生活中取得更多的成功，我们能从过去的错误中学到一堂很好的课。
learning how to learn is one of the hot topics in education at the moment. in order to understand its importance, it is vital to understand the following two points. first, we should not follow other students’ way of learning. it is known to all that most students do not learn in the same way, they have their own ways to study. we have heard from other excellent students, they introduce their way of learning, while for ourselves, we should adjust our methods according to theirs, but not follow them in all. what’s more, many students do not take an interest in the process of learning and expect that by simply going to a lecture, for example, they will automatically study the subject matter. it is impossible for them to learn better, they should work efficiently. if students master how to learn, they will have a better chance to acquire knowledge.
掌握学习方法是当前教育领域内的热门话题之一。为充分体会其重要性，我们应该首先理解以下两点。第一，我们不应该跟随别的学生的学习方法。众所周知，大部分学生并不采用同一种方法学习，他们各有方法。我们从优秀的同学那里听过他们介绍的学习方法，然而对于我们来说，我们应该根据他们的方法来调整我们的方法，而不是一味地跟从。而且，很多同学对学习方法并不感兴趣，他们认为只是简单地听课，便可以自动掌握这门学科知识。这对于更好的学习是不可能的，他们应该更有效率的学习。如果一个学生能够掌握合适的学习方法，他们就能够更好地学到更多的知识。
in the college, there are many students need to study together in the evening, it is what the school requires them to do. some students think it a good idea, while some prefect to study alone. study alone has both good and bad sides.
在大学里，很多学生需要晚上集体自习，这是学校要求他们的。一些学生认为这是一个好主意，然而另外一些人更喜欢独自学习。独自学习有好处也有坏处。
first, study alone can make a student focus their attention highly. compare to study together, study alone means no one will bother you or ask you question, so you can study all the time without the worry that someone will interrupt you. study together always result in chatting, it is wasting time and getting distracted easily.
第一，独自学习能让学生高度集中他们的注意力。和集体学习相比，独自学习意味着没人会打扰你或者问你问题，因此你可以一直学习，不用担心有人会打断你。集体学习总是会导致聊天，这是浪费时间，很容易分散注意力。
