1第87页练习第1题答案
(2)-2xy-x2-y2=-(x2+2xy+y2)=-(x+y) 2;
(3)3ax2+6axy+3ay2=3a(x2+2xy+y2)=3a(x+y) 2;
(4)(a+b)-a2(a+b)=(a+b)(1-a2)=(a+b)(1+a)(1-a)
2第87页练习第2题答案
(2)(x2-2y)-1+2y)(x2-2y+1-2y)
=(x2-1)(x2-4y+1)
=(x+1)(x-1)(x2-4y+1);